Credit

Definition of Minimum Monthly Payment with Credit Cards


What Is a Minimum Monthly Payment?

A minimum monthly payment is the smallest amount a customer can pay each month on their revolving credit account to maintain a good standing with the credit card company. This payment is crucial for avoiding late fees and building a positive repayment history on the credit report. Generally, the minimum monthly payment is determined as a small percentage of the total credit balance.

Key Takeaways

  • The minimum monthly payment is the least amount a borrower must pay on a revolving credit account to remain in good standing with the credit card company.
  • Paying only the minimum can lead to higher interest expenses and a longer payoff period compared to paying more than the minimum.
  • Revolving credit accounts allow consumers to keep them open indefinitely if they maintain good standing.
  • Non-revolving credit accounts provide a lump sum at approval and require fixed payments, commonly used for large purchases like cars and real estate.


Understanding Minimum Monthly Payment

Minimum monthly payments are a regular feature of revolving credit accounts, distinct from non-revolving accounts that follow a set payment schedule. By paying only the minimum, consumers may incur higher interest costs and prolong their debt repayment compared to paying over the minimum amount. The optimal strategy is to clear credit card balances in full on time to avoid interest and charges, while also maximizing rewards and benefits.

By increasing credit card payments above the minimum, you can save an average of 10% to 29% annually in interest costs, depending on your interest rate.


Revolving Credit Monthly Statements

Revolving credit accounts offer borrowers a maximum borrowing limit at a specified interest rate, differentiating them from non-revolving credit. These accounts allow variable balances without utilizing the full approved amount.

Account holders can maintain their revolving credit accounts indefinitely by adhering to the credit issuer’s guidelines. Monthly statements provide a summary of account activity and specify the minimum payment necessary for account maintenance.

Revolving credit statements contain comprehensive details such as transaction history, interest and fees charged, previous and current balances, and the requisite minimum payment. While clearing the balance monthly is ideal, maintaining good standing necessitates budget-conscious repayment strategies.

On average, Americans paid around $124 as the minimum monthly payment on credit cards in 2020, based on a 2% minimum payment rate and an average monthly balance of $6,200.


Revolving vs. Non-Revolving Credit

Revolving credit enables borrowers to maintain ongoing balances, granting flexibility for repeated borrowing against an established limit. In contrast, non-revolving credit disburses a fixed sum at approval, typically utilized for specific purchases like educational expenses or major investments.

Non-revolving credit arrangements impose a fixed repayment schedule, with borrowers making regular payments until the principal and interest are settled.

Unlike revolving credit, non-revolving credit does not allow ongoing borrowing once the loan amount is disbursed. Monthly payments are predetermined, culminating in account closure upon full repayment.